Klamt et al. proposed in [1] a Boolean model of the TCR signalling pathway. The model encompasses 40 regulatory components. In this version of the model an auto-regulation has been added on each input.
Analysis
This model has been studied in [2], using novel algorithms for the analysis of feedback circuits and the determination of stable states. The stable state analysis shows seven stable states, listed bellow. Each stable state corresponds to a different input combination, except "111". Indeed, the systems shows an oscilatory behaviour under full activation.
CD45 | CD8 | TCRlig | TCRbind | PAGCsk | Fyn | TCRphos | Ikb |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | * | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
0 | * | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
The feedback circuit analysis shows nine circuits, besides the three auto-activation on the inputs. Only one of these circuits is functional: (ZAP70, cCbl). This negative circuit is functional in presence of LCK and TCRphos which can only be maintained in presence of the three inputs. This circuit drives the oscillatory behaviour observed under full activation.